Are counter-intelligence and counter-espionage priorities mainly Essay

Are counter-intelligence and counter-espionage priorities mainly during major state-against-state geopolitical confrontations, a - Essay ExampleDavid Lonsdale has talked round this phenomenon by evoking the consequences of information technology.2 There have been a progeny of changes happening in the geopolitical relations that have changed the way, counter-espionage and counterintelligence operations atomic number 18 carried out. The changes have also transformed the time and space in which such acts atomic number 18 relevant. It was in this backdrop that in 1991, US had declared that new challenges were surfacing before the US counterintelligence, and had developed a National Security Strategy which state Growing international economic competition and potential regional instabilities vastly broaden the scope of the potential intelligence threat. Our traditional openness, combined with recent changes in immigration laws and the sheer volume of information flow in the United Stat es, affords great access to sensitive information and facilities as well as to individuals who may be targets for intelligence collection.3 Similarly, the formation of Europol in European Union was a step towards ensuring effective counterintelligence coordination within the EU nations.4 UK has also included US among the prioritized democracy for a cooperation treaty with Europol.5 All this refocusing and redesigning of intelligence activities represent a broader understanding of the changes that happen around. Counterintelligence operations have thus become more than a round the clock activity than being a response to some existing or potential shelter threats. Researchers have been talking about the need for establishing an international intelligence modelwhich canestablish shared concepts and procedures in the exchange of intelligence and common national and international intelligence work.6 planetary counterespionage and counterintelligence activities and theories have to b e discussed in the broader context of geopolitics. The term, geopolitics, is often used to understand international politics and foreign policy matters.7 Henry Kissinger had equaled this concept with global equalizer and permanent national interests in the world balance of power.8 Thus this concept is viewed as a prerequisite for maintaining global peace and well being. alone usually, counterintelligence and counterespionage practices have also a trait to create global tensions as well. When these activities infringes upon the privacy and freedom of the citizens, criticism is bound to rise. For example, in the 1970s, FBI in America had engage callous persecution of the Black radical activists and the American Indian Movement in the name of national security.9 Bruneau and Tollefson have also explained this aspect of counterintelligence by saying that, counterintelligence and security intelligence activities have the greatest negative implications for democracy because of their cov ert surveillance of their citizenry.10 Also, when the counterintelligence activity of a hostile nation or agency is unearthed and the propagators are prosecuted, the hostilities may get enhanced. An interesting explanation on intelligence and counterintelligence has been that one cheeks intelligence failure is likely to be another sides counterintelligence success. Conversely, an intelligence coup by one country implies a